Every year, the residents of Galaxidi count down the days to the three-day Clean Monday celebrations, and along with them, all the visitors who have experienced the Carnival at least once in the small coastal town in the Phocis region. Cheesefare Friday marks the start of the festivities, which include exhibitions, kid-friendly events, concerts, dances, and parties.
The highlight is the famed Flour-throwing custom (Alevromoutzouromata, literally meaning “flour smearings”), which takes place on Clean Monday and is unique to Galaxidi, when carnival-goers paint their faces with soot and colors and engage in flour-throwing battles. The custom is thought to have originated in the Byzantine era, but others believe that Greek sailors discovered it on the shores of Sicily and brought it back to Galaxidi. What is certain is that the custom dates back to the mid-19th century and was intended as a farewell to sailors departing for long voyages before spring.
![](https://www.greece-is.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/AP102729484285.jpg)
© AP Images
The ritual kicks off on Friday evening with a bonfire in Mamas Square. There is much dancing and wine drinking around the flames, and bands perform at the same location the next day. The masqueraders’ parade begins at noon on Carnival Sunday in Manousakia Square. In the evening, the float parade on Galaxidi beach turns into a party that lasts until late.
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© AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris
The main event, the Flour-throwing, starts at noon on Clean Monday. The municipality distributes flour bags to everyone, and the procession begins at the bridge near the town entrance. Clothing ranges from carnival costumes and suits to white work overalls and swimming goggles to protect against paint and flour.
Whatever you’re wearing, you’re sure to be colorful by the time you get to Galaxidi beach, as most people carry colored powders as well as flour. The revelry, dancing, and flour-throwing continue until late in the evening.
 
The full schedule of events is available at alevromoutzouroma.gr.